What Happens at a Catholic Funeral? Full Guide to the Order of Service

2026-07-12 · 7 min

The Three Stages of a Catholic Funeral

A Catholic funeral is not merely a gathering to mourn — it is an act of worship, commending the departed soul to God's mercy and praying for their eternal rest. The funeral rites consist of three distinct stages.

1. The Vigil (Wake)

Usually held the evening before the funeral, the Vigil includes the recitation of the Rosary or a Scripture service. This is the time for family and friends to gather, share memories, and pray for the deceased. The body may be present for viewing. The Vigil concludes with the Prayer of Commendation.

2. The Funeral Mass (Requiem Mass)

The Funeral Mass is the central liturgical celebration. The priest wears white or violet vestments. The coffin is sprinkled with holy water and covered with a white pall — recalling the baptismal garment. Key elements include:

3. The Rite of Committal (Burial)

At the cemetery, the priest blesses the grave and leads the final prayers. The body is committed to the earth — "earth to earth, ashes to ashes, dust to dust" — in hope of the resurrection.

Who Can Receive Communion at a Catholic Funeral?

Only practicing Catholics in a state of grace may receive Holy Communion at a Catholic funeral. Non-Catholics are welcome to come forward for a blessing by crossing their arms over their chest.

Having a Mass Offered for the Departed

One of the greatest spiritual works of mercy is to have a Mass offered for the souls of the faithful departed. The Mass is the highest form of prayer and brings grace to the souls in Purgatory. Many families request a Mass intention for their loved one's anniversary or All Souls' Day.

"Eternal rest grant unto them, O Lord, and let perpetual light shine upon them."

Request a Mass for the Departed

Have a Mass offered for your loved one. Their soul is remembered at the altar in perpetuity.

Request Mass Intention