St Francis of Assisi: Life, Spirituality, Stigmata & the Canticle of the Sun

2026-07-13 · 6 min

The Little Poor Man of Assisi

St Francis of Assisi (1181-1226) abandoned a wealthy life to follow Christ in radical poverty. Stripping himself before the bishop, he embraced Lady Poverty and began to rebuild the Church.

The Founding of the Franciscan Order

In 1209, Francis and his first eleven companions received approval from Pope Innocent III. The Franciscans grew rapidly, characterized by absolute poverty, joyful preaching, and devotion to the Eucharist. St Clare founded the Poor Clares.

The Stigmata

In September 1224 on Mount La Verna, while in ecstatic prayer, Francis received the visible wounds of Christ’s Crucifixion—the first person in history to receive this miraculous sign.

The Canticle of the Sun

Francis’s Canticle of the Sun praises God through Brother Sun, Sister Moon, Brother Wind, Sister Water, and Sister Earth. This vision of creation as a family makes him the patron saint of ecology.

The Legacy of St Francis

Francis died on October 3, 1226, at the Porziuncola. His feast is October 4, when many parishes bless animals. His radical poverty, joyful surrender to God, and devotion to the Eucharist continue to inspire millions.

“Preach the Gospel at all times. When necessary, use words.” — Attributed to St Francis

Follow in the Footsteps of St Francis

Deepen your faith by attending Daily Mass and embracing gospel simplicity.

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